Prepositional phrase examples pdf

In this guide, you’ll learn more about the structures and variations you can use to measure time.

Personal A: On top of expressing time and movement, the preposition a in Spanish is also used to introduce the direct object of a clause. It provides additional information about the action described by the verb, such as its manner, place, or time.

Since the preposition a in Spanish expresses destination, this is the word I should use to connect the elements of my sentence.

So, you must understand each preposition’s uses to ensure you apply them correctly.

Unlike English, prepositions in Spanish can never be used at the end of a sentence.

(The preposition “with” shows the relationship between the woman and the dog, and “dog” is the object of the preposition.)

He arrived at the airport early. However, there are a few exceptions.

Prepositional pronouns in Spanish are:

Mí: Me
Ti: You
Él / Ella / Usted: Him / Her / You
Nosotros: Us
Vosotros: You
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes: Them / You

Here are some sentences:

El pastel es para mí.
The cake is for me.

Pregúntale a ellos si quieren ir.
Ask them if they want to go.

No se preocupen por nosotros.
Don’t worry about us.

Que se quede entre tú y yo, por favor.
Please, let’s keep this between you andI.

Although the Spanish pronouns above are used with most prepositions, there are some exceptions to keep in mind for mí and ti.

With the preposition ‘con’, these pronouns become ‘conmigo’ and ‘contigo’.
Use the subject pronouns ‘yo’ and ‘tú’ with the prepositions ‘entre’, ‘excepto’, ‘salvo’ and ‘según’.

Bonus: Verbs with Prepositions

Many Spanish verbs are often followed by prepositions.

The object of the phrase could be one of three things, as follows:

a noun
a verb which ends in -ing but acts as though it is a noun, this is also known as a gerund
a clause

There are many prepositions that you might see being used in a prepositional phrase. When forming this clause, I need to connect the people with the place to which they’re heading.

That’s the case of por vs paraand a vs en. Here is a list of common verbs and the prepositions they work with:

Acabar de: To have just / To finish
Acordarse de: To remember
Aprender a: To learn
Arrepentirse de: To regret
Ayudar a: To help
Casarse con: To marry
Comenzar a: To start
Confiar en: To trust
Creer en: To believe
Dejar de: To stop doing something
Depender de: To depend on
Despedirse de: To say goodbye
Empezar a: To start
Enamorarse de: To fall in love with
Encontrarse con: To bump into
Enseñar a: To teach
Insistir en: To insist
Invitar a: To invite
Ir a: To go to
Pensar en: To think about
Ponerse a: To apply yourself to / To start
Quedar en: To agree / To plan
Quejarse de: To complain
Soñar con: To dream about
Tratar de: To try
Volver a: To do again

Some of these terms may be followed by nouns or verbs in infinitive form.

Here are some examples:

Pude ir graciasa ustedes.
I was able to go thanks to you guys.

Dejé tu cartera al lado de la lámpara.
I left your wallet next to the lamp.

A pesar de todo, acabamos a tiempo.
Despite everything, we finished on time.

How & When to Use Spanish Prepositions

A Spanish preposition is used to connect pronouns or nouns with different elements in the sentence.

For example, in the sentence “I walked to the store in the rain,” the prepositional phrase “in the rain” modifies the verb “walked,” indicating the circumstance under which the action occurred.

Prepositional Phrase Acting as a Noun:

This type of prepositional phrase functions as a noun in a sentence.

Click on this resource to find out the different uses of this word.

Spanish Preposition of Place: In this guide, you’ll learn the prepositions you must use to express where things are located.

Download the List of Spanish Prepositions & Guide PDF

Prepositions are essential for Spanish beginners to learn.

Take a look at the following example.

She liked to walk with grace and poise when she walked with her dog in the park full of tress.

Whilst the sentence is grammatically correct, there are two instances where the word ‘with’ is used as well as two further instances involving the prepositions in and of.

(The preposition “at” shows the relationship between the man and the airport, and “airport” is the object of the preposition.)

Remember that prepositional phrases can be located anywhere in a sentence, and they are not always necessary for the sentence to make sense. The use of the prepositional phrase to modify a noun or a verb is known as either an adjectival phrase or an adverbial phrase, respectively.

At the very least, the prepositional phrase will be made up from one preposition as well as the object which it governs, although there may be more than one preposition in place.

Since they allow you to build well-structured sentences and express the relationship between a noun and other elements, these words are crucial. For example, in the sentence “To err is human,” the prepositional phrase “to err” acts as the subject of the sentence.

10 Examples of Prepositional Phrases Acting as Adverbs

In the morning, I always go for a run before work.
She spoke with enthusiasm about her new job.
The dog ran through the park chasing after a squirrel.
He studied for hours before his exam.
She walked in the rain without an umbrella.
The team won despite the odds against them.
The flowers bloomed in the spring after the winter thaw.
The birds flew over the mountains toward their winter nesting grounds.
The cake smelled of vanilla and chocolate baking in the oven.
He sat between his parents during the graduation ceremony.

10 Examples of Prepositional Phrases Acting as Adjectives

The book on the shelf is mine.
The man with the red hat waved at us.
She wore a necklace made of pearls to the party.
The painting by Monet sold for millions at the auction.
The car with the flat tire had to be towed.
The soup with the spicy peppers was too hot for me.
The movieset in Paris was romantic and charming.
The house by the river had a beautiful view.
from the bakery smelled delicious.
The park across the street is great for picnics.

10 Examples of Prepositional Phrases Acting as Nouns

In the end, it doesn’t really matter who wins the game.
After the rain, the flowers looked fresh and vibrant.
On top of the world is how he felt after achieving his dream.
With a smile, she greeted everyone who came to the party.
At the end of the day, we all need to unwind and relax.
In front of the mirror is where she practiced her speech.
With all due respect, I don’t agree with your opinion.
In the middle of nowhere, they finally found the lost hiker.
Without a doubt, she was the best singer in the competition.
Under the circumstances, he did the best he could.

Words That Start Prepositional Phrases

below
between
with
inside
in
off
because of
until
during
outside
except
along
concerning
across
upon
like
to
toward
up
through
over
behind
underneath
among
with regard to
around
since
without
at
under
past
but
from
before
beside
in front of
against
despite
above
onto
for
out
within
regarding
beyond
beneath
with respect to
on
by
after
about
down
into
in spite of
up to
throughout
of
excepting
near
instead of

Preposition Phrases List

Below is the list of prepositional phrases in English.

Common List of Prepositional Phrases

At a speed of
At most
By luck
By rights
In advance
In aid of
In cash
In exchange for
In ink
In sight (of)
On a regular basis
On a small scale
On business
On credit
On the move
Out of curiosity
At a price
By birth
By dint of
In a hurry
In awe of
In bulk
In conclusion
In disgrace
In hiding
In of focus
On a diet
On an expedition
On good terms
On principle
On the outskirts
Out of breath
At one’s request
At the outset
By coincidence
In anticipation of
In common
In convoy
In disguise
In disorder
In duplicate
In excess of
On a trip
On remand
On the hour
On the road
Out of spite
Out of the question
At one’s leisure
By definition
By marriage
In a temper
In an uproar
In code
In contact with
In decline
In favor of
In of one’s element
On approval
On guard
On remand
On the job
On the strength of
Out of hand
At a rate of
At war
By degrees
By the name of
In arrears
In brief
In comfort
In danger
In danger
In demand
In good condition
On bail
On board
On the agenda
On the eve of
On the run
Out of the ordinary
At least
At one’s side
By no means
By sea
In a sense
In an uproar
In defense of

List of Prepositional Phrases with OUT

Out of struggle
Out of debt
Out of work
Out of trouble
Out of the question
Out of the ordinary
Out of the kitchen
Out of stock
Out of spite
Out of sight
Out of school
Out of respect for
Out of reach
Out of print
Out of practice
Out of place
Out of pity
Out of order
Out of one’s mind
Out of love
Out of jealousy
Out of in step
Out of ideas
Out of hatred
Out of hand
Out of fashion
Out of duty
Out of doors
Out of date
Out of danger
Out of curiosity
Out of control
Out of context
Out of breath

List of Prepositional Phrases with For

For want of
For the time being
For the sake of
For the rest of
For the moment
For the good of
For the benefit (of)
For sure
For short
For sale
For safekeeping
For real
For once
For nothing
For lunch
For luck
For love
For life
For lack of
For instance
For hire
For granted
For good
For fun
For fear of
For example
For ever
For dinner
For certain
For breakfast
For ages
For a while
For a walk
For a visit
For a reason
For a moment
For a holiday
For a good reason
For a good cause
For a change

List of Prepositional Phrases with With

With the view of
With the result that
With the purpose of
With the intention of
With the help of
With the exception of
With the compliments of
With the aid of
With respect to
With regret
With regard to
With reference to
With attention
With approval
With an eye to
With abandon
With a will
With a view to

List of Prepositional Phrases with At

At worst
At work
At will
At war with
At war
At university
At this point in time
At this juncture
At the wheel
At the thought of
At the top of
At the time of
At the table
At the same time
At the risk of
At the ready
At the peak of
At the moment
At the mercy of
At the latest
At the height of
At the hands of
At the foot of
At the expense of
At the end
At the drop of a hat
At the door
At the bottom of
At the beginning of
At the age of
At that
At times
At stake
At short notice
At sea
At school
At risk
At rest
At random
At present
At play
At places
At peace
At pains
At one’s side
At one’s request
At one’s leisure
At one’s disposal
At one’s discretion
At one’s desk
At one’s best
At one time
At once
At on the double
At on sight
At odds with
At noon
At night
At most
At midnight
At midday
At loose ends
At liberty
At length
At least
At last
At large
At issue
At home
At high speed
At heart
At hand
At full throttle
At full tilt
At full strength
At from the outset
At for a fraction of
At first sight
At first
At fault
At face value
At ease
At breakfast
At any rate
At any cost
At an advantage
At all hours
At all events
At all costs
At a time
At a stretch
At a stand
At a speed of
At a rate of
At a price
At a moment’s notice
At a low ebb
At a loss for words
At a loss
At a loose and
At a guess
At a glance
At a distance
At a discount
At a disadvantage

List of Prepositional Phrases with Without

Without respect
Without warning
Without thinking
Without respite
Without question
Without precedent
Without foundation
Without fail
Without exception
Without education
Without delay
Without a plan
Without a hitch
Without a good foundation
Without a break
Without (a) doubt

List of Prepositional Phrases with On

On vacation
On trial
On the way to
On the way
On the verge of
On the understanding that
On the top of
On the tip of
On the stroke of
On the strength of
On the second floor
On the run
On the roof
On the radio
On the phone
On the point of
On the part of
On the outskirts
On the off-chance
On the move
On the menu
On the last day
On the job
On the increase
On the hour
On the horizon
On the grounds of
On the first day
On the eve of
On the edge of
On the dot
On the corner
On the ceiling
On the brink of
On the assumption
On the agenda
On that day
On tiptoe
On time
On television
On suspicion of
On strike
On show
On second thoughts
On sale
On remand
On reflection
On purpose
On principle
On patrol
On parade
On paper
On order
On occasion
On no account
On my wedding day
On my birthday
On leave
On impulse
On horseback
On holiday
On hand
On guard
On good terms
On foot
On fire
On file
On end
On edge
On display
On credit
On condition that
On business
On board
On behalf of
On bail
On average
On approval
On an island
On an island
On an expedition
On account of
On a wall
On a train
On a summer evening
On a spree
On a ship
On a regular basis
On a plane
On a pension
On a motorbike
On a list
On a large / small scale
On a journey/ trip/ cruise
On a diet
On a bus
On a bicycle

List of Prepositional Phrases with Under

Under treatment
Under the pressure of
Under the misapprehension
Under the influence
Under the impression that
Under the command of
Under the age of
Under suspicion
Under stress
Under strain
Under review
Under repair
Under regulations
Under pressure
Under orders
Under one’s protection
Under lock and key
Under discussion
Under cover of
Under construction
Under consideration
Under circumstances
Under arrest
Under age

Prepositional Phrase with IN

In vain
In theory
In the nude
In the news
In the mountains
In the mood for
In the meantime
In the habit of
In the end
In the dark
In the beginning
In the air
In two/ half
In town
In touch
In time
In terms of
In tears
In summer/ winter
In stock
In some respects
In secret
In season
In return
In public
In progress
In private
In prison/ jail
In principle
In person
In particular
In pain
In other words
In no time
In moderation
In memory of
In love with
In length
In league with
In labor
In keeping with
In ink / pencil
In horror (of)
In high spirits
In hiding
In haste
In harmony
In hand
In good/ bad condition
In good faith
In goal
In general
In gear
In future
In full
In front of
In force
In focus
In flower
In flames
In fear of
In favor of
In fashion
In fairness to
In fact
In existence
In exchange for
In excess of
In evidence
In essence
In error
In effect
In earnest
In duplicate
In due course
In doubt
In distress
In dispute
In disorder
In disguise
In disgrace
In difficulty
In detail
In defense of
In decline
In debt
In danger
In charge of
In character
In custody
In court
In control of
In contrast with / to
In contact with
In consequence of
In connection with
In conjunction with
In confusion
In confinement
In confidence
In conclusion
In compensation for
In comparison with
In common
In command of
In comfort
In combination with
In cash
In case of
In case
In business
In bulk
In brief
In black and white
In bed
In awe of
In any case
In anticipation of
In answer to
In an uproar
In an instant
In all my born days
In all likelihood
In all honesty
In aid of
In agreement with
In agony
In advance
In addition to
In action
In accordance with
In abundance
In abeyance
In a way
In a temper
In a sense
In a row
In a pile
In a nutshell
In a minute
In a mess
In a lather
In a hurry
In a heap
In a flash
In a deep sleep

Related:Long List of Phrases

Related:Some Popular Prepositional Phrases

Prepositional Phrases List and Example Sentences

Below is the list of prepositional phrases with examples:

Prepositional Phrases	Sentences
1	Abide by	Always abide by your promise.
2	Abound with	The pond abounds with fish.
3	Absent from	He was absent from the class.
4	Absolve from	He was absolved from the blame.
5	Absorbed in	He is absorbed in the study now.
6	Abstain from	I abstain from smoking.
7	Accede to	He acceded to my proposal.
8	Access to	He has no access to the principal.
9	Acceptable to	His advice is not acceptable to me.
10	Account for	He must account for his misdeed.
11	Accompanied by	I was accompanied by Ali going to America.
12	Accomplished in	She is accomplished in singing.
13	Accord with	His actions do not accord with his status.
14	According to	He acted according to his plan and succeeded.
15	Accountable to	Every Muslim is accountable to Allah.
16	Adapt to	He adapts himself according to every situation.
17	Add to	His father added to his difficulties.
18	Adept in	She is adept at singing.
19	Adequate for	This food is adequate for us.
20	Adequate to	His pay is not adequate for his qualifications.

21	Adheres to	He adheres to his belief.
22	Adjacent to	My house is adjacent to the college.
23	Admit of	His crime admits of no accuse.
24	Admit to	He has been admitted to the college.
25	Adulterate with	Never adulterate milk with water.
26	Adverse to	His remarks were adverse to mine.
27	Averse to	I am averse to flattery.
28	Affection for	I have great affection for my friend.
29	Affinity for	Ali has a great affinity for pigeons.
30	Affinity with	He has a great affinity with me.
31	Afraid of	I am not afraid of death.
32	Agree with	Do you agree with me on this matter?
33	Agree with	I agree with your plan.
34	Aim at	He aims at becoming a Doctor.
35	Alive to	I am alive to my faults.
36	Alternate to	There is no alternative to hard work.
37	Ambitious for	He is ambitious for fame.
38	Angry at	He was angry at your remarks.
39	Answer for	We must answer for our actions.
40	Answer to	This book answer to my needs.

Prepositional Phrases with Meaning and Examples

1- Above the clouds: at a higher altitude than the clouds

The plane flew above the clouds.

2- Across the street: on the opposite side of the street

The post office is across the street from the bank.

3- Against the wall: touching or leaning on a wall

He stood against the wall while waiting for his turn.

4- Along the beach: besides the seashore

They took a walk along the beach.

5- Amidst the chaos: in the midst of confusion or disorder

The police officer remained calm amidst the chaos.

6- Among the trees: surrounded by trees

The cabin was hidden among the trees.

7- Around the corner: nearby, but not yet visible

The restaurant is just around the corner.

8- At the beach: being or located at the seashore

They spent the day at the beach.

9- Behind the door: on the opposite side of a closed door

The cat was hiding behind the door.

10- Below the surface: beneath the water or ground

The submarine travels below the surface of the ocean.

11- Beneath the tree: under the tree

They had a picnic beneath the tree.

12- Beside the river: located next to a river

They built their house beside the river.

13- Between the lines: not explicitly stated but implied

The real message was hidden between the lines.

14- Beyond the horizon: at a distance too far to be seen

The ship disappeared beyond the horizon.

15- By the lake: located near a lake

They went fishing by the lake.

16- Down the road: in the future

We may face some challenges down the road.

17- During the day: in the daytime

She works during the day and studies at night.

18- For the sake of: for the purpose or benefit of

He decided to quit smoking for the sake of his health.

19- From the top: starting at the highest point

She climbed down from the top of the mountain.

20- In the box: inside a container or box

The gift was wrapped and placed in the box.

21- Inside the house: located within a house

The keys were left inside the house.

22- Near the window: in close proximity to a window

The cat was sleeping near the window.

23- Off the coast: at a distance from the shore

They went sailing off the coast of Maine.

24- On the beach: located on the seashore

They built a sandcastle on the beach.

25- Outside the door: on the other side of a closed door

Someone was knocking outside the door.

26- Over the hill: beyond the top of a hill

They continued walking over the hill.

27- Past the gate: on the other side of a gate

The trail led past the gate and into the woods.

28- Through the woods: moving or located within a wooded area

We took a hike through the woods.

29- To the left: in the direction opposite of right

Turn to the left at the next intersection.

30- Under the bridge: beneath a bridge

They found shelter under the bridge.

31- Up the stairs: ascending a staircase

She ran up the stairs to her room.

32- Across the river: on the other side of a river

The bridge connects the two towns across the river.

33- Against the clock: racing against time

The team was working against the clock to finish the project.

34- Along the river: moving or located next to a river

They went for a walk along the river.

35- Among the flowers: surrounded by flowers

The butterfly was among the flowers.

36- Around the world: traveling or covering the entire globe

He sailed around the world in a small boat.

37- At the park: located in a park

They had a picnic at the park.

38- Behind the scenes: working or happening secretly or behind closed doors

The real work happens behind the scenes.

39- Below the belt: unfair or unsporting

His comment was below the belt and hurtful.

40- Beneath the surface: hidden or not immediately visible

There was more to the situation beneath the surface.

41- Beside oneself: extremely emotional or upset

She was beside herself with grief.

42- Between a rock and a hard place: faced with two difficult options

She was caught between a rock and a hard place and had to make a tough decision.

43- Beyond belief: incredible or hard to believe

The story was beyond belief, but it turned out to be true.

44- By the roadside: located next to a road

They stopped by the roadside to take a break.

45- Down the drain: wasted or lost

All their efforts went down the drain when the project was canceled.

46- During the night: in the nighttime

The stars shine bright during the night.

47- For the time being: temporarily

For the time being, we’ll have to work with what we have.

48- From the bottom: starting at the lowest point

He climbed up from the bottom of the well.

49- In the car: located within a car

The kids were singing in the car on the way to school.

50- Inside the box: contained within a box or container

The jewelry was hidden inside the box.

51- Near the entrance: in close proximity to an entrance

They met near the entrance to the museum.

52- Off the beaten path: away from the usual or popular route

They enjoyed exploring off the beaten path.

53- On the bus: traveling by bus

I read a book on the bus while commuting to work.

54- Outside the window: on the other side of a window

The birds were chirping outside the window.

55- Over the moon: extremely happy or excited

She was over the moon when she got the job offer.

56- Past the deadline: after the set time limit

The assignment was turned in past the deadline.

57- Through the rain: moving or located within rainy conditions

They walked through the rain with umbrellas.

58- To the right: in the direction opposite of left

Turn to the right at the stop sign.

59- Under the covers: beneath blankets or sheets

She snuggled under the covers to keep warm.

60- Up the hill: ascending a hill

They hiked up the hill to get a better view.

61- Across the ocean: on the other side of an ocean

She moved across the ocean to start a new life.

62- Against the grain: going against the norm or common practice

He always went against the grain and did things his own way.

63- Along the path: moving or located next to a path

They took a stroll along the path through the woods.

64- Among the clouds: surrounded by clouds

The plane flew among the clouds.

65- Around the clock: continuously, without stopping

The store is open around the clock.

66- At the airport: located at an airport

They met at the airport before their flight.

67- Behind the times: outdated or old-fashioned

His ideas were behind the times and no longer relevant.

68- Below average: less than the normal or expected level

Her grades were below average this semester.

69- Beneath contempt: unworthy of respect or consideration

His behavior was beneath contempt.

70- Beside the point: irrelevant to the matter at hand

The discussion was getting off-topic and beside the point.

71- Between jobs: unemployed and looking for work

He was between jobs and trying to make ends meet.

72- Beyond repair: too damaged to be fixed

The car was beyond repair after the accident.

73- By the pool: located next to a swimming pool

They spent the afternoon by the pool.

74- Down the line: in the future

We may see some changes down the line.

75- During the week: on weekdays

He works during the week and relaxes on the weekends.

76- For good measure: as an extra precaution or added benefit

He added a little extra for good measure.

77- From the heart: with genuine feeling or sincerity

She spoke from the heart during her speech.

78- In the corner: located in a corner

The desk was tucked away in the corner of the room.

79- Inside the building: located within a building

The offices were inside the building.

80- Near the border: in close proximity to a national border

They lived near the border between two countries.

81- Off the record: not for public knowledge or documentation

She gave him some advice off the record.

82- On the plane: traveling by plane

He felt nervous on the plane during takeoff.

83- Outside the box: unconventional or creative

Her outside-the-box thinking helped solve the problem.

84- Over the top: excessive or exaggerated

His outfit was a bit over the top for the occasion.

85- Past the test: successfully completing a test or examination

He passed the test with flying colors.

86- Through the tunnel: moving or located within a tunnel

They drove through the tunnel to get to the other side.

87- To the rescue: coming to someone’s aid or assistance

The paramedics arrived to the rescue just in time.

88- Under the radar: not noticed or detected

The issue had been under the radar for some time before it was addressed.

89- Up the river: moving or located upstream on a river

They canoed up the river to explore.

90- Across the continent: spanning an entire continent

They traveled across the continent on a road trip.

91- Against the odds: despite unfavorable circumstances or obstacles

They won the game against the odds.

92- Along the coast: moving or located along a coastline

They drove along the coast to see the scenery.

93- Among the stars: in the company of famous or successful people

She felt like she was among the stars at the awards ceremony.

94- Around the table: gathered or seated around a table

They had a family dinner around the table.

95- At the corner: located at a street corner

The newsstand was at the corner of the block.

96- Behind the wheel: driving a vehicle

She felt comfortable behind the wheel of a car.

97- Below the poverty line: living in poverty or below the standard of living

Many families live below the poverty line.

98- Beneath the dignity: not worthy of respect or honor

He refused to do something he felt was beneath his dignity.

99- Beside the road: located next to a road

They stopped beside the road to take pictures.

100- Between the sheets: in bed

She loved spending lazy mornings between the sheets.

Also Read:List of Prepositions

Prepositional Phrases – Infographics

Download PDF

Prepositional phrases list Pdf

Prev ArticleNext Article

Spanish prepositions are essential words that connect nouns or pronouns with other elements while expressing location, time, direction, and more.

You’ll learn how and when to use these Spanish contractions in this resource.

How to Use De: De is one of the most common prepositions in Spanish. We will be looking at a series of examples as a way of showing how the prepositional phrase works within a sentence and the rules surrounding its use, this will serve as a way of helping us to gain a better understanding of its function.

What is a Prepositional Phrase?

Prepositional Phrase Definition

When we are talking about a prepositional phrase, we are referring to a group of words that are made up from a preposition, the object of the preposition, and words that modify that object.

When a prepositional phrase is used in this way, it is known as an adverbial phrase. The reason for this is because usually an adverb would be used to modify a verb.